Monday, March 16, 2009

SCIENTIST: HALF THE WORLD COULD BECOME TOO HOT FOR HUMANS



Guardian, UK
- Severe global warming could make half the world's inhabited areas literally too hot to live in, a US scientist warned. Parts of China, India and the eastern US could all become too warm in summer for people to lose heat by sweating - rendering such areas effectively uninhabitable.

Steven Sherwood, a climate expert at Yale University, told a global warming conference in Copenhagen that people will not be able to adapt to a much warmer climate as well as previously thought. . .

The 2007 report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change said that average temperatures could rise by 6C this century if greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise at current rates. Scientists at the Copenhagen Climate Congress this week said the IPCC may have underestimated the scale of the problem, and that emissions since 2000 have risen much faster than expected.

Sherwood told the conference: "Seven degrees would begin to create zones of uninhabitability due to unsurvivable peak heat stresses and 10C would expand such zones far enough to encompass a majority of today's population."

He said air temperature measurements were a poor guide to the true impact of global warming on people. A better assessment is "wet bulb" temperature, which combines temperature and humidity. "A warming of only a few degrees will cause large parts of the globe to experience peak wetbulb temperatures that never occur today."

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